OER on the agenda – globally, in Europe, and in the Nordic countries

Androulla Vassiliou, Commissioner for Education, Culture, Multilingualism and Youth, said: Rethinking education is not just of question of money: whilst it is true that we need to invest more in education and training, it is clear that education systems also need to modernise and be more flexible in how they operate to respond to the real needs of today's society. Europe will only resume sustained growth by producing highly skilled and versatile people who can contribute to innovation and entrepreneurship. Efficient and well-targeted investment is fundamental to this, but we will not achieve our objectives by reducing education budgets.

Open Educational Resources are discussed widely on a global, European and even Nordic level. UNESCO, which has coined the term Open Educational Resources (OER) some 10 years ago, published in June 2012 a global agenda for OER, the Paris Declaration (adopted by OER World Congress). The Declaration shows the importance of Open Educational Resources and gives recommendations to governments and institutions around the globe. The European Union has started a large-scale initiative on “Opening Up Education” and the Cyprus EU Presidency in cooperation with the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research organises a Ministerial Conference on “Opening up education through technologies” in Oslo in beginning of December. The Ministerial Conference "Opening up education through technologies: Towards a more systemic use for a smart, social and sustainable growth in Europe" to be held in Oslo, Norway on 9-11 December 2012. The conference will constitute a unique opportunity to capture the key issues that matter for a systemic approach to educational innovations which facilitate quality 21st century education for all. Our goal is to dedicate particular attention on how education and training systems can fully reap the benefits of modern technologies so as to create innovative ways of accessing learning content, building creative learning environments and fostering virtual learning communities

Towards a Nordic Alliance for Open Education 

These developments have been the starting point for a Nordic initiative on promoting and utilizing Open Education in the Nordic countries with a focus on creating a strong base for OER and Open Educational Practices (OEP) amongst the Nordic countries and in the Nordic region, also with a global outreach in mind. The Nordic countries have the potential to become a forerunner in OEP and the use of OER activities in Europe. The Nordic OER Alliance is a network of individuals representing stakeholders and institutions supporting uptake, adoption and collaboration around Open Education Resources. The Alliance will have a 3 - 5 year perspective, and is now planning actions to sustain a broad awareness, knowledge building and networking platform. The main objectives of the group are:

1. To contribute in utilizing OER for educational development in the Nordic countries and to enable and support collaborative actions in these countries
   
2. To contribute to global educational development
   
3. To support the implementation of the Paris OER Declaration and future EU OER initiatives in the Nordic countries
   
4. To analyse opportunities and barriers for a successful implementation of the Paris Declaration as well as current EU strategies in order to provide guidance for policy makers in governments, institutions and organisations
   
5. To build and exchange knowledge on OER and OEP in the Nordic Region as a basis for good practices, inspiration for policy building and policy implementation
   
   
   
   
   
   

The Nordic OER Alliance aims at contributing to:

1. Enabling and supporting collaborative actions
   
2. Analysing opportunities and barriers for a successful implementation of the different initiatives such as the UNESCO Paris Declaration in order to be a relevant and strong partner for dialogue and advise for policy makers in governments, institutions and organisations
   
3. Creating a knowledge resource and an awareness network for advise on OER and OEP policy building and policy implementation
   Feedback on these objectives is welcome! We will do our outmost to consult with you in an open way in the spirit of Open Educational Resources and Open Educational Processes.
   

Future Vision

In 2017, Open Education in the Nordic countries has reformed education towards collaboration, innovation and global responsibility. The key aspects are:

Contact

The Nordic OER Alliance will shortly establish a web presence. Contacts persons in this initial phase are Jan M. Pawlowski (jan.pawlowski@jyu.fi) and Tore Hoel (tore.hoel@hioa.no).

Rethinking Education calls for a fundamental shift in education

My PhD Dissertation on quality e-learning

Ossiannilsson, Ebba, Benchmarking e-learning in higher education: lessons
learned from international projects
University of Oulu Graduate School; University of Oulu, Faculty of Technology, Department of
Industrial Engineering and Management, P.O. Box 4610, FI-90014 University of Oulu, Finland
Acta Univ. Oul. C 436, 2012
Oulu, Finland

Public defence 14 dec 2012 Oulu University Finland

My dissertation was placed on the repository (virtual) wall today. Exciting, unbelievable and a fantastic feeling. My dissertation is about benchmarking and quality in e-learning/open learning. I have been working on international benchmarking projects on e-elarning and open learning. The abstract is availble in English, Finnish and Swedish and the diiseration and further information is to be find here http://jultika.oulu.fi/Record/isbn978-952-62-0041-5

Abstract

Higher education is facing a range of major  challenges during the twenty-first century. Personalised, flexible and open learning are considered among the driving forces, thus, issues of quality must be urgently addressed. This qualitative, multiple-case-study research with single and cross-case analysis focuses on

benchmarking e-learning in higher education. The results of this study include providing conceptual lenses with which to see, discuss and perceive the complexity of benchmarking elearning in higher education in extended, stretched and boundless learning environments. It has become obvious through the research that there is a need for new frames of reference for quality in e-learning. The choice of theoretical foundations for benchmarking e-learning will impact the consequences of accomplishing and selecting benchmarks. 

This research provides directions and recommendations for  the future regarding how to accomplish benchmarking e-learning in extended learning environments in which students can study, work and live independently of time and space with global resources at their disposal in lifelong learning environments. The greatest challenge identified in this study for integrating benchmarking e-learning into general quality assurance is the fact that the required changes related to and demanded for e-learning are not fully understood. The research shows that benchmarking as a method will have a significant impact on ordinary quality assurance in higher education. 

This doctoral dissertation revealed challenges to integrate external quality audits and internally driven benchmarking. The studies have likewise revealed the need for methodological changes by quality assurance bodies and authorities carrying out audit and accreditation for integrating elearning into quality assurance, as well as the need to fully understand the complexity and the special characteristics of e-learning. Probably, the challenge lies not with the system, success factors or benchmarks but in the lack of knowledge and experience of e-learning systems amongst those charged with implementation. The concept  benchlearning was introduced as part ofbenchmarking exercises.

Vad är öppna lärresurser och hur hittar jag dem?

Nästa webbinarium inom OERSverige:
Tisdag 4 dec 2012, kl 14-15
”Vad är öppna lärresurser och hur hittar jag dem?”

Seminariet kommer att handla om frågor kring vad öppna digitala lärresurser är och hur man hittar dem via olika söktjänster på nätet.

Till anmälan

Presentation av söktjänsten SpindelnGenomgång inkl. demonstration och beskrivning av tankarna bakom söktjänsten Spindeln. 
- Varför har Spindeln utvecklats och hur har man gjort det?
- Vad är poängen med att göra på just detta sätt?
- Vilken är framtiden för Spindeln och liknande tjänster?
- Viktiga tekniska förutsättningar för OER är kopplade till Spindeln

Presentation av söktjänsten Länkskafferiet
- Syftet med webbplatsen och vem som står bakom den idag.
- Genomgång och visning av hur man söker i tjänsten.
- Kort om nytta med forumet ”Dela!” som inbjuder till diskussion och utbyte av erfarenheter.

Presentation av Resursguide för öppna lärresurser- Beskrivning av en svensk webbplats/portal med tips & råd kring att söka öppna lärresurser för högskolestudier, lärarutbildning, skola etc.

Dina Frågor samt lärare-/ studentperspektivet
- I anmälningsformuläret vill vi gärna ha din viktiga fråga kring OER som vi vill lägga till grund för diskussionen.

Välkomna!